Note: This article was published on Women’s Web on 30th June, 2023
I was speaking with an innovative kid about his non-profit initiative a few months ago, as part of which he encourages and upskills lesser privileged girls to pursue STEM careers. He was relaying his experiences, stating that even today, a sizable percentage of people regard this field to be a man’s domain.
As an engineer, I’ve witnessed the era when gender ratios in colleges were extremely lopsided. It was widely expected that most women would pursue humanities/arts because of the prevalent mindset that a woman had to eventually become an efficient home-maker post-marriage.
Let’s get to some alarming but important statistics. According to the latest AISHE survey, while more than 50% of women enrol on humanities and arts for further education, the figure stands at around 28% when it comes to engineering and technology streams.
Furthermore, the ratio of women studying computer science in Indian universities in the hardware domain has been falling abysmally lower in the last decade.
While the reports show some progress over the years as a whole in gender distributions, the overall low representation of women in tech in India can be linked to societal factors as well as systemic issues. Due to cultural norms and gender stereotyping, most young girls have less access to resources and avenues that can stimulate an interest in technology. This disparity leads to skill gaps between men and women despite being equally talented and on a level field in terms of capabilities, resulting in a lack of opportunities. Due to this, several women with potential or ambition are propelled to undertake non-IT careers.
Additionally, the lack of guidance from the right mentors and inspiring role models creates a vicious spiral that must be stopped by taking the right measures to encourage and upskill more women to step into tech professions.
Common questions before you decide on switching from non-IT to IT careers
In spite of all the above, it is heartening to see a slow but steady rise in the number of women in India aspiring to switching from non-IT to the IT industry for better remuneration, opportunities and growth. However, the challenges and hurdles on this road are plenty.
Most women I interact with as a part of my work do not know where to start. The common questions are:
- How do I overcome confidence issues?
- How do I network and form connections with the right people?
- How do I upskill and from where?
- How do I ensure work-life balance in the tech industry to be able to look after family too?
- How do I bridge the knowledge gap coming from my non-tech background?
- How do I equip myself to handle workplace gender biases and prejudices?
8 Tips on switching from non-IT to IT careers
In response to these questions and more, here are some tips for women in India switching from non-IT to IT jobs to make the move seamless, rewarding and successful.
Confidence comes from clarity
The first step should be to determine your career objectives and zero in on the precise area of technology you wish to get into, depending on your interest.
Be aware before you take the leap
Spend adequate time to research and get acquainted with current trends, technologies, and job roles in the technology industry.
Filter out the negative voices
Do not let people’s biases or myopic views get to you, and build a circle with supportive women who will egg you on as you take this journey.
Identify skill gaps
Identify the required skills for your chosen technology sector and look for courses/certifications online as well as offline, if applicable, to enrol.
You could also check for readily available resources to learn and upskill. Platforms like Udemy or LinkedIn Learning can be a great starting point to explore.
Start networking
Keep your eyes and ears open. Be out there on social media. Join relevant communities and participate in events or networking meets which can help you connect with like-minded women or experienced professionals who can mentor or guide you through the journey.
Start building a portfolio
It is important to start building experience, bit by bit. Small steps go a long way, so you could do an internship or freelance tasks/jobs to add to your profile.
This would also give you the confidence to take on more in the future as you pursue your chosen field. At the beginning, the focus should be on learning and getting comfortable in the new area of work.
Update resume suitably
Following a combination format in the resume works best for women switching from non-IT to IT industry.
This implies that the skills and achievements section should be highlighted first, and then the work experience/educational qualifications can be detailed in the usual chronological format. This would ensure your added tech skills/achievements get the required visibility.
While the above can be done as an individual effort, fortunately, today we also have organizations that support the transitioning of women in India from non-tech to the tech industry.
Programs and initiatives for women switching from non-IT to IT careers in India
Due to increased focus on diversity and inclusion, these companies/institutions have launched initiatives and programmes to bridge the gender gap and provide a more conducive environment for women to thrive and succeed in the technology sector.
Below is a curated list of programmes that enable women in India to transition from the non-tech to the tech industry.
Tech Saksham by Microsoft
To address the issue of gender disparity in STEM careers, the Tech Saksham program aims to equip women with skills for the future and encourage them towards tech careers.
The program follows a two-tiered delivery model, with the core program engagement focused on learning and acquiring skills to understand the application of technology by the students, followed by an activity-led modular engagement delivered over a year to practice and implement skills under the mentorship of Industry experts to ensure job-readiness of the students.
To know more and apply, click here.
Intel® She Will Connect
This program aims at connecting more women to the internet and basic technology skills to access information and more opportunities. Not only this, but it also intervenes at the right stage of a woman’s education to encourage her towards STEM careers.
To know more and apply, click here.
Accenture Career Reboot Program
Accenture places a strong emphasis on diversity and inclusion. While their career reboot program is for helping women return to the workforce after a career break, it also supports women with non-tech backgrounds by providing robust internal training and upskilling opportunities. This is a part of their Vaahini network dedicated to women’s empowerment.
To know more and apply, click here.
EY Women in Technology Program
The EY Women in Technology program is an inclusive initiative that supports girls and women to enter, remain, thrive and lead in the world of technology. This includes four workstreams – educate, incubate, innovate and advocate.
To know more and apply, click here.
Google’s Women Techmakers Program
Women Techmakers is an initiative by Google that focuses on bridging the gender gap in technology. This program provides visibility, community, and resources for women in and transitioning to technology.
Membership empowers women in their careers by providing access to curated resources and events, as well as information and tools from Google and the global tech ecosystem.
To know more and apply, click here.
Coding Program at CodeOp India
While this is not exactly an exclusive program for women in India switching from non-IT to IT careers, the bootcamps and intensive coding programs here have been playing a huge role in enabling women with knowledge and skill set, and increasing their representation in the field of coding.
To know more and apply, click here.
WomenTech Network India
WomenTech Network is a community-driven platform that focuses on empowering women in technology. It is a great platform for women from non-tech backgrounds to find mentoring opportunities with industry leaders for skill development, career growth and networking.
To know more and apply, click here.
Women Who Code
Women Who Code is an international non-profit dedicated to inspiring women to excel in technology careers. They have chapters in various cities in India and are focused on providing women with a solid headway into the technology domain through workshops and mentorship programs.
One can join as a member and get access to the resources and updates on events and upcoming sessions/programs.
To know more and become a member, click here.
Don’t fear the obstacles, switch from non-IT to IT careers
While progress is being made, it is crucial to emphasise that increasing women’s representation in the tech industry is an ongoing effort with many obstacles to overcome. One may find that the erstwhile programs of some tech giants are not currently active, but they keep coming up with such programs from time to time.
Transitioning into the tech from non-tech industry requires perseverance and continuous learning. It can become a fantastic process of reinventing yourself if you go at it with confidence in your abilities.
Your skills from your non-tech background can be leveraged to seize the opportunities available to you in the Indian tech ecosystem.
In India, the journey for women transitioning from non-tech careers to the tech industry can be challenging, but it is also filled with immense potential and opportunities. By addressing confidence issues, upskilling, building networks, and seeking support from like-minded women, these individuals can pave their path to success.
With the increasing focus on diversity and inclusion, organizations are stepping up to bridge the gender gap and create a more supportive environment for women in tech.
By embracing these tips and taking advantage of the programs available, women in India can confidently make their mark in the technology sector and contribute to its growth and innovation.